# AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
# 
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Fedora Virtualization Guide\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2011-03-02T01:07:52\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2011-08-21 11:53+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: Polish (http://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/team/pl/)\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2)\n"

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Virtualized guest installation overview"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After you have installed the virtualization packages on the host system you "
"can create guest operating systems. This chapter describes the general "
"processes for installing guest operating systems on virtual machines. You "
"can create guests using the <guibutton>New</guibutton> button in "
"<application>virt-manager</application> or use the command line interface "
"<command>virt-install</command>. Both methods are covered by this chapter."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Detailed installation instructions are available for specific versions of "
"Fedora, other Linux distributions, Solaris and Windows. Refer to the "
"relevant procedure for you guest operating system:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5: <xref linkend=\"sect-Virtualization-"
"Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest\" />"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Windows XP: <xref linkend=\"sect-Virtualization-"
"Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest\" />"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Windows Server 2003: <xref linkend=\"sect-Virtualization-"
"Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest\" />"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Windows Server 2008: <xref linkend=\"sect-Virtualization-"
"Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest\" />"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Virtualized guest prerequisites and considerations"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Various factors should be considered before creating any virtualized guests."
" Factors include:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Performance"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Input/output requirements and types of input/output"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Storage"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Networking and network infrastructure"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Virtualization has a performance impact."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "I/O requirements and architectures"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Creating guests with virt-install"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can use the <command>virt-install</command> command to create "
"virtualized guests from the command line. <command>virt-install</command> is"
" used either interactively or as part of a script to automate the creation "
"of virtual machines. Using <command>virt-install</command> with Kickstart "
"files allows for unattended installation of virtual machines."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <command>virt-install</command> tool provides a number of options one "
"can pass on the command line. To see a complete list of options run:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid "$ virt-install --help\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <command>virt-install</command> man page also documents each command "
"option and important variables."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<command>qemu-img</command> is a related command which may be used before "
"<command>virt-install</command> to configure storage options."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An important option is the <parameter>--vnc</parameter> option which opens a"
" graphical window for the guest's installation."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Using virt-install with KVM to create a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 guest"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This example creates a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 guest, named "
"<parameter>rhel3support</parameter>, from a CD-ROM, with virtual networking "
"and with a 5 GB file-based block device image. This example uses the KVM "
"hypervisor."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# virt-install --accelerate --hvm --connect qemu:///system \\\n"
"   --network network:default \\\n"
"   --name rhel3support --ram=756\\\n"
"   --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel3support.img \\\n"
"   --file-size=6 --vnc --cdrom=/dev/sr0\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using virt-install to create a fedora 11 guest"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# virt-install --name fedora11 --ram 512 --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora11.img \\\n"
"\t--file-size=3 --vnc --cdrom=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora11.iso\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Creating guests with virt-manager"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<command>virt-manager</command>, also known as Virtual Machine Manager, is a"
" graphical tool for creating and managing virtualized guests."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Creating a virtualized guest with <application>virt-manager</application>"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Open virt-manager"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Start <command>virt-manager</command>. Launch the <guimenuitem>Virtual "
"Machine Manager</guimenuitem> application from the "
"<guimenuitem>Applications</guimenuitem> menu and <guimenuitem>System "
"Tools</guimenuitem> submenu. Alternatively, run the <command>virt-"
"manager</command> command as root."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optional: Open a remote hypervisor"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Open the <guilabel>File -&gt; Add Connection</guilabel>. The dialog box "
"below appears. Select a hypervisor and click the "
"<guibutton>Connect</guibutton> button:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create a new guest"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <application>virt-manager</application> window allows you to create a "
"new virtual machine. Click the <guibutton>New</guibutton> button to create a"
" new guest. This opens the wizard shown in the screenshot."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "New guest wizard"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Create a new virtual machine</guilabel> window provides a "
"summary of the information you must provide in order to create a virtual "
"machine:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Review the information for your installation and click the "
"<guibutton>Forward</guibutton> button."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Name the virtual machine"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following characters are allowed in guest names: '<keycap>_</keycap>', "
"'<keycap>.</keycap>' and '<keycap>-</keycap>' characters."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Press <guibutton>Forward</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Choose virtualization method"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Choosing a virtualization method</guilabel> window appears."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Full virtualization requires a processor with the AMD 64 and the AMD-V "
"extensions or a processor with the Intel 64 and Intel VT extensions. If the "
"virtualization extensions are not present, KVM will not be available."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Choose the virtualization type and click the <guibutton>Forward</guibutton> "
"button."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select the installation method"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Installation Method</guilabel> window asks for the type of "
"installation you selected."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Guests can be installed using one of the following methods:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
msgid "Local media installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This method uses a CD-ROM or DVD or an image of an installation CD-ROM or "
"DVD (an <filename>.iso</filename> file)."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network installation tree"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This method uses a mirrored Fedora installation tree to install guests. The "
"installation tree must be accessible using one of the following network "
"protocols: <systemitem class=\"protocol\">HTTP</systemitem>, <systemitem "
"class=\"protocol\">FTP</systemitem> or <systemitem "
"class=\"protocol\">NFS</systemitem>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The network services and files can be hosted using network services on the "
"host or another mirror."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network boot"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This method uses a Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) server to install the"
" guest. Setting up a PXE server is covered in the <citetitle>Fedora "
"Deployment Guide</citetitle>. Using this method requires a guest with a "
"routable IP address or shared network device. Refer to <xref linkend=\"chap-"
"Virtualization-Network_Configuration\" /> for information on the required "
"networking configuration for PXE installation."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Set the <guilabel>OS type</guilabel> and <guilabel>OS variant</guilabel>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Choose the installation method and click <guilabel>Forward</guilabel> to "
"proceed."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation media selection"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "This window is dependent on what was selected in the previous step."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "ISO image or physical media installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If <guilabel>Local install media</guilabel> was selected in the previous "
"step this screen is called <guilabel>Install Media</guilabel>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select the location of an ISO image or select a DVD or CD-ROM from the "
"dropdown list."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Click the <guibutton>Forward</guibutton> button to proceed."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network install tree installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If <guilabel>Network install tree</guilabel> was selected in the previous "
"step this screen is called <guilabel>Installation Source</guilabel>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Network installation requires the address of a mirror of a Linux "
"installation tree using <systemitem class=\"protocol\">NFS</systemitem>, "
"<systemitem class=\"protocol\">FTP</systemitem> or <systemitem "
"class=\"protocol\">HTTP</systemitem>. Optionally, a kickstart file can be "
"specified to automated the installation. Kernel parameters can also be "
"specified if required."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network boot (PXE)"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "PXE installation does not have an additional step."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Storage setup"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> window displays. Choose a disk partition, "
"LUN or create a file-based image for the guest storage."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All image files should be stored in the "
"<filename>/var/lib/libvirt/images/</filename> directory. Other directory "
"locations for file-based images are prohibited by SELinux. If you run "
"SELinux in enforcing mode, refer to <xref linkend=\"sect-Virtualization-"
"Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization\" /> for more "
"information on installing guests."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your guest storage image should be larger than the size of the installation,"
" any additional packages and applications, and the size of the guests swap "
"file. The installation process will choose the size of the guest's swap "
"based on size of the RAM allocated to the guest."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Allocate extra space if the guest needs additional space for applications or"
" other data. For example, web servers require additional space for log "
"files."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Choose the appropriate size for the guest on your selected storage type and "
"click the <guibutton>Forward</guibutton> button."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is recommend that you use the default directory for virtual machine "
"images, <filename>/var/lib/libvirt/images/</filename>. If you are using a "
"different location (such as <filename>/images/</filename> in this example) "
"make sure it is added to your SELinux policy and relabeled before you "
"continue with the installation (later in the document you will find "
"information on how to modify your SELinux policy)."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network setup"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select either <guilabel>Virtual network</guilabel> or <guilabel>Shared "
"physical device</guilabel>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The virtual network option uses Network Address Translation (NAT) to share "
"the default network device with the virtualized guest. Use the virtual "
"network option for wireless networks."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The shared physical device option uses a network bond to give the "
"virtualized guest full access to a network device. <mediaobject> "
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref=\"images/Network-7.png\" format=\"PNG\" "
"scalefit=\"1\" width=\"444\" /> </imageobject> </mediaobject> Press "
"<guibutton>Forward</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Memory and CPU allocation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Memory and CPU Allocation</guilabel> window displays. Choose "
"appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values"
" affect the host's and guest's performance."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Guests require sufficient physical memory (RAM) to run efficiently and "
"effectively. Choose a memory value which suits your guest operating system "
"and application requirements. Most operating system require at least 512MB "
"of RAM to work responsively. Remember, guests use physical RAM. Running too "
"many guests or leaving insufficient memory for the host system results in "
"significant usage of virtual memory. Virtual memory is significantly slower "
"causing degraded system performance and responsiveness. Ensure to allocate "
"sufficient memory for all guests and the host to operate effectively."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs "
"a multithreaded application, assign the number of virtualized CPUs the guest"
" will require to run efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there"
" are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It"
" is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating "
"has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to "
"processor context switching overheads."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Verify and start guest installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <guilabel>Finish Virtual Machine Creation</guilabel> window presents a "
"summary of all configuration information you entered. Review the information"
" presented and use the <guibutton>Back</guibutton> button to make changes, "
"if necessary. Once you are satisfied click the <guibutton>Finish</guibutton>"
" button and to start the installation process."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A VNC window opens showing the start of the guest operating system "
"installation process."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This concludes the general process for creating guests with <command>virt-"
"manager</command>. <xref linkend=\"chap-Virtualization-"
"Virtualized_guest_installation_overview\" /> contains step-by-step "
"instructions to installing a variety of common operating systems."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installing guests with PXE"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section covers the steps required to install guests with PXE. PXE guest"
" installation requires a shared network device, also known as a network "
"bridge. The procedures below covers creating a bridge and the steps required"
" to utilize the bridge for PXE installation."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create a new bridge"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Create a new network script file in the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/network-"
"scripts/</filename> directory. This example creates a file named <filename"
">ifcfg-installation</filename> which makes a bridge named "
"<parameter>installation</parameter>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/\n"
"# vim ifcfg-installation\n"
"DEVICE=installation\n"
"TYPE=Bridge\n"
"BOOTPROTO=dhcp\n"
"ONBOOT=yes\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Warning"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The line, <parameter>TYPE=Bridge</parameter>, is case-sensitive. It must "
"have uppercase 'B' and lower case 'ridge'."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Start the new bridge by restarting the network service. The <command>ifup "
"installation</command> command can start the individual bridge but it is "
"safer to test the entire network restarts properly."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid "# service network restart\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are no interfaces added to the new bridge yet. Use the <command>brctl "
"show</command> command to view details about network bridges on the system."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# brctl show\n"
"bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces\n"
"installation    8000.000000000000       no\n"
"virbr0          8000.000000000000       yes\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <command>virbr0</command> bridge is the default bridge used by "
"<command>libvirt</command> for Network Address Translation (NAT) on the "
"default Ethernet device."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Add an interface to the new bridge"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Edit the configuration file for the interface. Add the "
"<command>BRIDGE</command> parameter to the configuration file with the name "
"of the bridge created in the previous steps."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Intel Corporation Gigabit Network Connection\n"
"DEVICE=eth1\n"
"BRIDGE=installation\n"
"BOOTPROTO=dhcp\n"
"HWADDR=00:13:20:F7:6E:8E\n"
"ONBOOT=yes\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "After editing the configuration file, restart networking or reboot."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Verify the interface is attached with the <command>brctl show</command> "
"command:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# brctl show\n"
"bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces\n"
"installation    8000.001320f76e8e       no              eth1\n"
"virbr0          8000.000000000000       yes\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Security configuration"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Configure <command>iptables</command> to allow all traffic to be forwarded "
"across the bridge."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# iptables -I FORWARD -m physdev --physdev-is-bridged -j ACCEPT\n"
"# service iptables save\n"
"# service iptables restart\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Disable iptables on bridges"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, prevent bridged traffic from being processed by "
"<command>iptables</command> rules. In <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename> "
"append the following lines:"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0\n"
"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0\n"
"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Reload the kernel parameters configured with <command>sysctl</command>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid "# sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Restart libvirt before the installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Restart the <command>libvirt</command> daemon."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid "# service libvirtd reload\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The bridge is configured, you can now begin an installation."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "PXE installation with virt-install"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For <command>virt-install</command> append the "
"<command>--network=bridge:installation</command> installation parameter "
"where <parameter>installation</parameter> is the name of your bridge. For "
"PXE installations use the <parameter>--pxe</parameter> parameter."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: screen
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# virt-install --accelerate --hvm --connect qemu:///system \\\n"
"    --network=bridge:installation --pxe\\\n"
"    --name EL10 --ram=756 \\\n"
"    --vcpus=4\n"
"    --os-type=linux --os-variant=rhel5\n"
"    --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/EL10.img \\\n"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "PXE installation with virt-manager"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The steps below are the steps that vary from the standard <command>virt-"
"manager</command> installation procedures."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select PXE"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select PXE as the installation method."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select the bridge"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select <guilabel>Shared physical device</guilabel> and select the bridge "
"created in the previous procedure."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Start the installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The installation is ready to start."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A DHCP request is sent and if a valid PXE server is found the guest "
"installation processes will start."
msgstr ""